Ghosts are a controversial anomalous phenomenon. Gallup organization claimed in 2005, that more than one third of Americans believe in the existence of ghosts. Ghosts are prominent in the popular cultures of various nations. The ghost story is ubiquitous across all cultures from oral folktales to works of literature.
Perhaps the most recognizable ghost in English literature is the shade of Hamlet’s father in a famous Shakespeare play. In Hamlet, it is the ghost that encourages the title character to investigate his “murder most foul” and seek revenge upon King Claudius, the suspected murderer of Hamlet’s father.
The next most famous apparitions, in my opinion, are the Dickens’s ghosts of A Christmas Carol, where the ghost of Jacob Marley, The Ghost of Christmas Past, The Ghost of Christmas Present and The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come help Ebeneezer Scrooge see the error of his ways.
The third place is firmly held by Oscar Wilde’s The Canterville Ghost, which has been adapted for film and TV on several occasions. And in the vague distant fourth stands Henry James’s The Turn of the Screw, that has also appeared in a number of adaptations.
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